Biomethane CHP for Peak Load

The company PlanET Biogas Group plans, develops and engineers biogas systems for agriculture and industry – for national as well as international customers. So, it only makes sense that biogas as a fuel would play a vital role in the energy supply concept for the new company headquarters in Gescher, North-Rhine Westphalia.

Facts & figures

Application:
Biogas and biomethane plants
Country:
Niemcy
CHP:
g-box 50plus
Output el/th (kW):
50 kWth / 100 kWth
Operator:
PlanET Biogas Group

Last year, the company moved into its new place. Located within a commercial park, the premises contain a three-story office building with about 2,400 square meters of floor space as well as a spacious production and storage facility with about 2,100 square meters. About 120 employees work in the office tract while another 30 workstations are in the production and storage facility. After over a year of planning, the foundations were laid in December 2020 and 13 months later the new site was ready for its occupants. PlanET Biogas invested about 10 million Euros into the complex.


According to the company, sustainability is at the core of the site’s energy concept. The energy system was integrated into the production and storage building. Alongside other machines, there is a miniature combined heat and power system by the CHP manufacturer 2G Energy from Heek. It has an electrical output of 50 kW and a thermal output of 100 kW. The system is supplied with biomethane which is produced by a biogas plant in Lower Saxony. The gas is routed through the natural gas grid The CHP primarily shaves electricity and load peaks.


The thermal energy is mainly stored in a 10,000-liter storage tank while the electricity is used internally. Any surplus electricity is fed into the public grid and remunerated per the Combined Heat and Power Act (CHP Act).

Geothermal energy covers most of the demand for heat and cooling

 

The energy supply concept also includes a photovoltaics system on the roof of the production and storage facility which has an electrical output of 295 kW. The electricity is temporarily stored in Tesvolt batteries with a total storage capacity of 160 kWh. According to the company, the photovoltaics system also supplies nine charging stations on the premises with a total of 18 connectors. “Depending on our internal energy demand, taking peak shaving into account, as well as the use of the charging stations, the energy provided by the photovoltaics system, the charge level of the heat and electricity storages and the weather conditions, the CHP system covers the missing amounts of energy,” explains the company with clear satisfaction.

 

PlanET Biogas expects that the operation of the of the miniature combined heat and power system will fluctuate between 1,000 and 2,000 annual operating hours. In the first year of operation, although not all systems were in use and the system was held at partial-load operation, it amounted to about 1,600 operating hours. “The 70,000 kWh of electricity that were produced this way were primarily used for our own operation and the charging stations; excess electricity went into the storage batteries. Electricity is only fed into the grid under exceptional circumstances and the thermal energy remains entirely within the operation,” states PlanET Biogas. As part of the energy concept, the buildings are mainly climatized using geothermal heat exchangers.


Heating and cooling of the office building make use of concrete-core activation, also called thermal building component activation. In such systems, water pipes are installed inside the concrete bodies of floors and ceilings. During winter, hot water flows through these pipes, heating the floor while emitting heat into the air inside the office and the production facilities. Sweltering summer days, on the other hand, are made more agreeable by the cooling effect from the ceiling. Pipes much like those of the floor heating system are inside the ceilings to provide cooling from above. The climatization system combines 21 geothermal wells (geothermal heat exchangers), each drilled to a depth of 99 meters and with about eight meters between them. During the heating period, a four-stage heat pump by Waterkotte with an electrical output of approx. 18 kW and a thermal output of about 85 kW transmits the geothermal energy to the storage tanks.


Two engineers, Jörg Meyer zu Strohe and Hendrik Becker, founded the PlanET Biogas Group in 1998. Today, the company counts more than 330 employees. At the start of 2022, the company moved within the Münsterland region from Vreden to Gescher. The company conceives and builds biogas systems with outputs from 75 kW up to 4 MW. The Group has branches in France, the United States, Canada, and Brazil. The company with an annual turnover of more than 120 million Euros is among the market leaders in the biogas sector having, as of today, implemented more than 600 biogas and 80 biomethane systems.